Support & operations · Practice guide

Make recovery possible when the usual administrator is away

Illustrative situation

The person who normally manages backups is unavailable, and the only recovery instructions depend on an account they alone control. Recovery becomes harder if the only person who knows the process is unavailable. Approved alternative access and usable instructions should be part of the arrangement. They also need to remain reachable during the outage being planned for.

Healthcare website support desk with a system checklist, telephone and orange notebook.
Know who to call and what help your support arrangement includes.

What this means for your practice

Provide documented recovery access for authorised roles through the organisation's approved security process. Keep recovery instructions usable during the type of outage they address.

An example to discuss with your team

Rehearse recovery with the primary administrator unavailable, using existing approved access and recording any dependency on that individual.

Healthcare website maintenance with infrastructure, a status panel, tools and an operational checklist.
Monitor the useful journey, not just whether a server responds.
Healthcare backup and recovery illustrated by storage copies, an archive folder and a restoration route.
Test whether a backup can restore a usable service.

How to review the arrangement

Ask an authorised deputy to follow the recovery instructions without the usual administrator. Where does progress depend on private knowledge or an unavailable account? Resolve those dependencies through your security process. The practice needs a reliable route for authorised people, not shared credentials circulating informally in case somebody is away.

Make the alternative route usable and authorised

Identify a primary and an alternative role through the organisation's approved access arrangements. The alternative needs enough information to begin recovery, but that does not mean distributing passwords informally. Ask the responsible administrator how approved access is obtained and checked when the usual person is unavailable.

Rehearse a fictional outage with an authorised deputy. Include the situation where the normal system holding instructions cannot be reached. Can the deputy find the right contacts, understand the recovery sequence and obtain the approved access needed? Note any step that relies on a personal device, private memory or a departed supplier. Resolve those gaps through the proper account process and update the instructions. Repeat the relevant check after significant staff or supplier changes. A recovery plan is stronger when a second authorised person has demonstrated using it, rather than merely being named as a deputy on a document.

How to check the result

Measure recovery steps blocked by unavailable people, accounts or instructions.

Turn reading into a next step

Your action checklist

Work through these checks with your team or supplier. Tick the ones you have resolved and leave unknowns open.

Checks to discuss

Record what you know, what is still missing and the answer you need from your team or supplier.

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Further reading

These sources provide background for the topic. The practice examples and checklist are illustrative planning suggestions from Kay & Co.

Related guides

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