Websites & patient experience · Practice guide

Write download links people can understand

Illustrative situation

A useful link explains what opens and why someone might need it. Name the document, identify its format and include practical context where it affects the decision to download. Avoid relying on an icon or “click here”. People scanning the page should be able to choose the right file without opening several similar links.

Healthcare website and appointment calendar displayed on devices at an empty clinic reception.
Make the website useful for the people who use your practice.

What this means for your practice

Write link text that explains the document's purpose and format. Put important information in the surrounding page where it helps someone decide whether to open the file.

An example to discuss with your team

Read the links without surrounding paragraphs and check whether their destinations are understandable.

Healthcare website design showing connected desktop and mobile service and enquiry layouts.
Make the service and next step clear on every screen.
Healthcare website accessibility illustrated by a focus outline, keyboard key, contrast samples and form.
Review keyboard access, contrast and understandable form fields.

A practical example

For example, “Arrival information for Riverside clinic (PDF)” is clearer than “Patient information”, especially when the page also contains a general brochure and a form. Ask your writer to read the links aloud without the surrounding paragraphs. Do their destinations still make sense? Your supplier can check that the correct file opens. A good result saves readers unnecessary downloads and sets accurate expectations about the information they are about to receive.

Put especially important instructions on the page where they affect the decision, rather than hiding everything inside a download. The link can offer fuller detail. This helps visitors judge whether the file is relevant and reduces the work needed to find a simple practical answer.

Make this improvement work

Write links around the reader's purpose and the format they will encounter. A person should be able to distinguish a preparation leaflet from a referral form without opening both. Include helpful context such as the relevant service on the surrounding page, while keeping the link itself meaningful. Ask the supplier to read a list of links without their paragraphs and explain the expected destinations. Check that the actual files match those descriptions after updates. If essential information is short enough to be useful directly on the page, do not force every reader into a download simply because a document already exists.

How to check the result

Count ambiguous document links in important journeys.

Turn reading into a next step

Your action checklist

Work through these checks with your team or supplier. Tick the ones you have resolved and leave unknowns open.

Checks to discuss

Record what you know, what is still missing and the answer you need from your team or supplier.

Use project decisions only, without personal, patient or confidential details. Entries stay in this page and are not submitted to Kay & Co. Copy or download before leaving; this page does not save your notes.

Further reading

These sources provide background for the topic. The practice examples and checklist are illustrative planning suggestions from Kay & Co.

Related guides

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