Websites & patient experience · Practice guide

Use website menu names patients understand

Illustrative situation

Your menu should reflect the questions people bring to the practice. Department names and service abbreviations may be familiar to staff but invisible to a newcomer looking for help. Gather a few common phrases from reception and compare them with the menu. Keep necessary specialist names, but give visitors enough plain language to recognise the relevant section.

Healthcare website and appointment calendar displayed on devices at an empty clinic reception.
Make the website useful for the people who use your practice.

What this means for your practice

Test labels against real visitor tasks. Keep specialist terminology where needed, but explain it instead of assuming every visitor understands the organisation's structure.

An example to discuss with your team

Give a reader a service-finding task without telling them which menu to choose.

Healthcare website design showing connected desktop and mobile service and enquiry layouts.
Make the service and next step clear on every screen.
Healthcare website accessibility illustrated by a focus outline, keyboard key, contrast samples and form.
Review keyboard access, contrast and understandable form fields.

A practical example

For example, a person looking for an initial appointment should not need to know which internal team manages it. Ask your supplier to give unfamiliar readers a few real tasks, such as finding a service or checking a location, without explaining the menu first. Watch where they hesitate. The useful result is a set of clear choices that makes the practice easier to understand without flattening genuinely different services into vague categories.

Check menu labels against the headings on their destination pages. A choice called one thing in the menu and another on arrival can feel like a wrong turn. Where both terms are useful, connect them explicitly so visitors know they have reached the intended information.

Make this improvement work

Collect the phrases people use when asking reception about services, removing unnecessary personal details. Compare those phrases with proposed menu labels and ask where visitors would reasonably expect to find each answer. Do not make people understand your internal departmental structure before locating a service. Test similar labels side by side, since each can seem clear in isolation while the distinction between them remains confusing. Keep the destination heading connected to the chosen label. After release, review common wrong turns or repeated search terms with the content owner before adding another menu level that may only make the choices harder.

How to check the result

Measure wrong turns and requests for navigation assistance.

Turn reading into a next step

Your action checklist

Work through these checks with your team or supplier. Tick the ones you have resolved and leave unknowns open.

Checks to discuss

Record what you know, what is still missing and the answer you need from your team or supplier.

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Further reading

These sources provide background for the topic. The practice examples and checklist are illustrative planning suggestions from Kay & Co.

Related guides

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